Seismic Analysis in Post-Tensioned Concrete Gravity Dam Design Using Abaqus Subroutines

 190.0
This project investigates the seismic analysis of post-tensioned concrete gravity dams. To achieve this, we utilized ABAQUS CAE with the UEL (User Element) subroutine. The project enhances the simulation of complex structural interactions, including inclined anchors and weak joints, which are crucial elements in concrete gravity dam design. Specifically, it provides a detailed comparison between transient and pseudo-static analysis results. This comparison is essential for understanding how the dynamic responses and structural behavior of these dams under seismic conditions can be effectively modeled and validated within the broader scope of concrete gravity dam design. Moreover, the project offers insights into potential debonding issues and their impact on post-tensioning forces, which are critical considerations in concrete gravity dam design. This research benefits civil engineers and academics by advancing the methodologies used for designing and analyzing the resilience of gravity dams, particularly in earthquake-prone regions.

Fiber-based Model for High-Strength Steel Beam Analysis with Abaqus

Original price was: € 190.0.Current price is: € 171.0.
Designers create high-strength steel beams to enhance load-bearing capacity and reduce weight, which is crucial for seismic-resistant structures. Accurate design and High-Strength Steel Beam Analysis are essential to address local buckling and low-cycle fatigue. While experimental methods are costly, numerical simulations using tools like ABAQUS offer precise analysis and modeling capabilities. These include, for example, the stress-strain curve generation and cyclic loading protocols. This project mainly provides a tutorial on ABAQUS modeling, aimed at improving the design and analysis of high-strength steel sections. To do so, it discusses the material property definitions, plasticity models, and mesh details.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Advanced Finite Element Analysis of Off-Axis Tunnel Cracking Laminates

 0.0
(5)
The project investigates off-axis oriented tunnel cracking laminates. It focuses on cracks growing at an angle to the primary fiber direction in layered laminates. By examining factors such as ply thickness, crack spacing, and material properties, the study analyzes how these elements influence the energy release rate and mode mix during crack propagation. The project employs Abaqus CAE, along with UEL and UMAT subroutines, to model and analyze these cracks. It offers comprehensive insights into crack growth mechanics under various loading conditions. Moreover, a Python script is used to automate the entire simulation process. It handles tasks such as geometry creation, defining model properties, setting boundary conditions, generating and modifying input files, and post-processing. So, it enables us to calculate crack profiles and energy release rates. The project benefits researchers, engineers, academics, and industry practitioners by providing valuable methodologies and insights into the behavior of composite materials.

Bolting Steel to Concrete in Composite Beams: ABAQUS Simulation Validated Against Experiments

Original price was: € 140.0.Current price is: € 126.0.
Composite beams with welded stud shear connectors pose challenges in terms of disassembly and reuse, which impacts their sustainability. By bolting steel to concrete, we can aquire a more sustainable alternative, facilitating easier disassembly and reuse. Engineers value concrete-steel bolted shear connections for their fatigue resistance, secure connections, and ease of disassembly. These factors make them suitable for various applications. Proper design is crucial for these connections to ensure effective shear force transfer and durability. This project provides valuable insights into analyzing bolted concrete-steel connections. It helps utilizing advanced modeling techniques in ABAQUS to simulate their behavior under different loading conditions. By addressing the benefits and challenges of experimental and numerical methods, this project enhances our understanding of composite connections. It enables improved construction practices. To ensure model’s accuracy, we compared the results with the experimental data, for steel concrete bolts. The project specifically helps you to simulate the bahavior of steel concrete composite beams in the following paper. “A study on structural performance of deconstructable bolted shear connectors in composite beamsNote: The Abaqus file will be delivered upon purchase, and the PDF will become available one week after payment.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Abaqus shaft slip ring simulation | Using Python scripts for parametric analysis

Original price was: € 270.0.Current price is: € 243.0.
The shaft slip ring is a crucial component enabling the transfer of power and signals in rotating systems. So, this tutorial delves into the intricate Abaqus shaft slip ring analysis. It focuses primarily on the mechanical aspects, offering insights into displacement, stress fields, and strains through the shaft analysis Abaqus model. The tutorial utilizes parametric modeling and Python scripting for the Abaqus shaft slip ring simulation. So, it enables you to optimize geometric parameters, material properties, and loading conditions, enhancing efficiency in modeling processes. It addresses complexities such as creep behavior and material interactions, providing a comprehensive approach tailored for realistic simulations. The tutorial meets various project requirements, supporting them with practical examples and adaptable simulation files. Note: The Abaqus file will be delivered upon purchase, and the video will become available one week after payment.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

3D Simulation of Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) Damage Model

Original price was: € 190.0.Current price is: € 171.0.
The GTN (Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman) damage model is a robust continuum damage model used to simulate ductile fracture in materials. It accounts for porosity, a key damage parameter, to predict material behavior under various loading conditions. The model's benefits include comprehensive fracture analysis, accurate damage prediction, versatility, and enhanced simulation capabilities. Despite these advantages, implementing the GTN model in software like Abaqus (GTN model Abaqus) is challenging. It is due to the need for custom subroutines, such as VUMAT. However, writing the subroutine requires proficiency in Fortran programming and an understanding of finite element analysis. This project provides a detailed guide for using the VUMAT subroutine to define the GTN model in Abaqus. It addresses challenges like high computational costs and the need for extensive experimental data. The tutorial demonstrates the model's application in material design, failure analysis, structural integrity assessment, research and development, and manufacturing process simulation. By exploring stress distribution, nodal temperatures, and displacement fields, the project aims to enhance the understanding and predictive capabilities of the GTN damage model.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Viscoplasticity Abaqus Simulation Using UMAT Subroutine | Perzyna Viscoplastic Model

Original price was: € 270.0.Current price is: € 243.0.

Viscoplasticity describes the rate-dependent inelastic behavior of materials, where deformation depends on both stress magnitude and application speed. This concept is crucial in many engineering applications, such as designing structures under dynamic loads, modeling soil behavior during earthquakes, and developing materials with specific mechanical properties. Viscoplasticity Abaqus simulation, especially using Abaqus with UMAT subroutines, are vital for understanding, predicting, and optimizing the behavior of viscoplastic materials. This tutorial focuses on implementing the Perzyna viscoplasticity model in Abaqus. The Perzyna viscoplastic model, a strain rate-dependent viscoplasticity model, relates stress to strain through specific constitutive relations. This involves defining plastic strain rate based on stress state, internal variables, and relaxation time. The tutorial provides general UMAT codes for viscoplastic analysis, yielding results like stress fields essential for various engineering applications. These simulations help in predicting permanent deformations, assessing structural failure points, and analyzing stability under different loads, benefiting fields such as aerospace, automotive, civil engineering, and energy.

0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Abaqus User element tutorial | UEL advanced level

Original price was: € 270.0.Current price is: € 243.0.
(10)
User element (UEL) subroutine (user-defined element) is the highest level of a subroutine that Abaqus offers to its users. This subroutine allows the user to program the basic building block of a finite element simulation. This subroutine becomes very powerful when the user wants to implement a type of element that is not available in Abaqus. Using this subroutine, user can define different types of shape functions, introduce element technology that is not available in Abaqus, or simulate multiphysical behavior that is not possible otherwise. This Abaqus user element tutorial package will give a brief introduction to the user element subroutine followed by theory and algorithm to write subroutine small strain mechanical analysis. First, we will highlight the UEL element stiffness matrix and element residual vector which are to be programmed in the first example. We will also cover shape functions and numerical integration. Next, we’ll talk about UEL inputs and outputs. The first example contains the detailed development procedure of a general-purpose subroutine for 2D plane-strain and 3D simulations using triangular, quadrilateral, tetrahedral, and hexahedral type of elements with reduced and full integration scheme. The second example demonstrates the procedure to build UEL-compatible model in Abaqus/CAE. It also demonstrates how to apply complicated boundary conditions with UEL as well as perform Abaqus analysis on structures which has standard and user elements. As an outcome, user can write their own UEL subroutine afterwards using this program as template.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Abaqus Simulation of the Curing Process in Composites: A Specific Focus on the Pultrusion Method

Original price was: € 250.0.Current price is: € 225.0.

Pultrusion is a crucial task for producing constant-profile composites by pulling fibers through a resin bath and heated die. Simulations play a vital role in optimizing parameters like pulling speed and die temperature to enhance product quality and efficiency. They predict material property changes and aid in process control, reducing reliance on extensive experimental trials. However, simulations face challenges such as accurately modeling complex material behaviors and requiring significant computational resources. These challenges underscore the need for precise simulation methods to improve Pultrusion processes. This study employs ABAQUS with user subroutines for detailed mechanical behavior simulations, including curing kinetics and resin properties. Key findings include insights into material property changes, and optimization strategies for enhancing manufacturing efficiency and product quality. This research provides practical knowledge for implementing findings in real-world applications, advancing composite material production.

Notice that, pultrusion is a composite curing method, which may share some overlapping features with our Intermediate and Advanced curing packages. However, what sets pultrusion apart is that the composite passes over a heated die during the process. In this project, the die has also been modeled, with environmental heat applied to it using convection and a film subroutine. The heat is subsequently transferred to the sample through contact with the die. Afterward the die is removed. All these procedure is modeled in this project, with Abaqus CAE step-by-step. In contrast, in our Intermediate and Advanced packages for the oven curing of prepregs, no die has been modeled. The heat is applied without convection and, for simplicity, the heat is treated as a first-type boundary condition, which introduces some errors.

Note: The files and video which explains how to use the code are available. The PDF file will be available two weeks after purchase.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Elastomeric Foam Simulation Using Abaqus Subroutines

Original price was: € 270.0.Current price is: € 243.0.
This study focuses on modeling the mechanical behavior of open-cell, isotropic elastomeric foams. It is essential for applications in materials science and engineering. The project offers insights into designing customized elastomeric foam materials tailored for impact protection in automotive, sports equipment, and aerospace industries. Numerical simulations, using software like Abaqus, enable the prediction of complex behaviors such as hyperelasticity and viscoelasticity under various loading conditions. This finite element analysis of elastomers includes theoretical formulations for hyperelastic constitutive models based on logarithmic strain invariants, crucial for accurately describing large deformations. Practical benefits include the implementation of user-material subroutines in Abaqus, facilitating future extensions to incorporate strain-rate sensitivity, and microstructural defects analysis. This comprehensive approach equips learners with theoretical knowledge and practical tools to advance elastomeric foam simulation. Moreover, it enhances their capability to innovate and optimize materials for diverse applications.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Theta Protection Creep Model | Turbine Blade Creep Life Accurate Prediction | Creep Failure in Turbine Blades

Original price was: € 250.0.Current price is: € 225.0.
(10)

Creep is one of the most significant failure modes in many components where the working temperature and stresses are high for a prolonged period of time. Existing creep models in commercial analysis software like Abaqus are not adequate to model all stages of creep namely – primary, secondary, and tertiary stages. Theta projection method is a convenient method proven to predict all stages of creep, especially the tertiary stage where strain rates are high leading to internal damage and fracture. The aim of the project is to develop a user subroutine for Abaqus to model creep in components using the Theta projection method. The constitutive model for the Theta projection method based on the accumulation of internal state variables such as hardening, recovery, and damage developed by (R.W.Evans, 1984) is adopted to compile a Fortran code for the user subroutine. The user subroutine is validated through test cases and comparing the results with experimental creep data. Creep analysis of a sample gas turbine blade (Turbine Blade Creep) is then performed in Abaqus through the user subroutine and the results are interpreted.

Results of test cases validate the accuracy of the Theta Projection Method in predicting all primary, secondary, and tertiary stages of creep than existing creep models in Abaqus (Creep Failure in Turbine Blades). Results at interpolated & extrapolated stress & temperature conditions with robust weighted least square regression material constants show the convenience in creep modeling with less input data than existing models. The results of creep analysis not only predicted the creep life but also indicated the internal damage accumulation. Thus, creep modeling of components through the user subroutine at different load conditions could lead us to more reliable creep life predictions and also indicate the regions of high creep strain for improvements in the early stages of design.

0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Simulation of an Ultrasonic Transducer (3D Ultrasonic Vibration Assisted Turning Tool)

Original price was: € 190.0.Current price is: € 171.0.

Since the invention of ultrasonic vibration assisted turning, this process has been widely considered and investigated. The reason for this consideration is the unique features of this process which include reducing machining forces, reducing wear and friction, increasing the tool life, creating periodic cutting conditions, increasing the machinability of difficult-to-cut material, increasing the surface quality, creating a hierarchical structure (micro-nano textures) on the surface and so on. Different methods have hitherto been used to apply ultrasonic vibration to the tip of the tool during the turning process. In this research, a unique horn has been designed and constructed to convert linear vibrations of piezoelectrics to three-dimensional vibrations (longitudinal vibrations along the z-axis, bending vibrations around the x-axis, and bending vibrations around the y-axis). The advantage of this ultrasonic machining tool compared with other similar tools is that in most other tools it is only possible to apply one-dimensional (linear) and two-dimensional (elliptical) vibrations, while this tool can create three-dimensional vibrations. Additionally, since the nature of the designed horn can lead to the creation of three-dimensional vibrations, there is no need for piezoelectric half-rings (which are stimulated by a 180-phase difference) to create bending vibrations around the x and y axes. Reduction of costs as well as the simplicity of applying three-dimensional vibrations in this new method can play an important role in industrializing the process of three-dimensional ultrasonic vibration assisted turning.

In this example, how to model all the components of an ultrasonic transducer and its modal and harmonic analysis are taught in full detail.

0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Simulation of Pitting Corrosion Mechanism with Scripting in Abaqus

Original price was: € 230.0.Current price is: € 207.0.
Pitting corrosion is a form of extremely localized corrosion that leads to the random creation of small holes in metal. It can occur with random sizes and distributions, typically modeled as conical or cylindrical shapes. This type of corrosion reduces the strength of structures and increases stress concentration. So, it can lead to various destructive effects such as pipes bursting and reduced resistance to internal pressure. By pitting corrosion simulation, you can assess how corrosion affects stress, vibration, heat transfer, and other factors. This is crucial for enhancing the durability and safety of structures such as storage tanks, shafts, tubes, pipes, and other industrial components. This tutorial includes two scripts for pitting corrosion analysis. They help you to conduct Abaqus pitting corrosion simulation for different examples including a simple plate and a shaft.
0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Dynamic Response of Rail Track Analysis Under a Moving Load

Original price was: € 190.0.Current price is: € 171.0.

Railway tracks are subjected to moving loads of trains and this causes vibration and degradation of the track. The judgment of these vibrations is important to design the railway tracks. Therefore, the rail track analysis become important. The design involves the permissible speed of trains and the maximum axle load of the train. The model given here creates a 3D geometry of a railway track and applies a moving load in the form of a wheel. A user can change the speeds and the properties of the material including geometry as per their needs.

0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

continuously reinforced concrete pavement​ (CRCP) Analysis

Original price was: € 210.0.Current price is: € 189.0.
(1)

The increasing adoption of continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP) in highway pavement design is driven by its demonstrated superior performance. Critical to evaluating the long-term effectiveness of CRCP is the understanding of early-age cracks, which has garnered significant interest from highway departments. This Abaqus Continuously reinforced concrete pavement modeling project aims to establish precise design parameters for CRCP and analyze the formation of crack patterns. By accounting for stress factors such as environmental conditions and CRCP shrinkage modeling, the project offers valuable insights into predicting the likelihood of crack initiation and propagation within the concrete slab. These insights are instrumental in enhancing the durability and performance of CRCP structures, thus advancing the efficiency and effectiveness of highway infrastructure.

0 days 00 hr 00 min 00 sc

Laser Forming Process Tutorial in Abaqus

 120.0
(1)
The laser forming process is performed by applying thermal stresses to the workpiece surface by heating the surface with a laser beam. These internal stresses induce plastic strains in the part resulting in local elastic-plastic deformation (Laser-induced plastic deformation). In this laser forming simulation tutorial the DFLUX subroutine is used to apply heat flux (Gaussian heat distribution) dependent on location and time in finite element simulation. For example, the linear heating processes of laser forming and welding (with a slight simplification) can be simulated by this subroutine. In the linear heating process, by applying heat flux to the surface of a sheet, a thermal gradient is created in its thickness. This thermal gradient causes permanent deformation of the sheet. To simulate the laser forming process, it is necessary to apply a time and location-dependent heat flux to the sheet. In this type of loading, a heat flux is applied on the plate, which is defined using the DFLUX subroutine, including the laser power, movement speed, beam diameter, absorption coefficient, and laser movement path according to the designed experiments (Laser forming process parameters). To verify this Abaqus laser forming simulation, the simulation results and experimental results of sheet deformation (U) are compared. The displacement of the sheet in the simulation is in good agreement with the experimental results.

Friction Stir Welding simulation Tutorial | FSW Advanced level

 100.0
(1)
Friction stir welding (FSW) involves complex material flow and plastic deformation. Welding parameters, tool geometry, etc., have important effects on the material flow pattern, heat distribution, and eventually on the structural evolution of the material. In an Abaqus friction stir welding example, the rotational movement of the tool and its friction in contact with the workpiece causes heat generation, loss of strength, and an increase in material ductility around the tool. The feeding movement of the tool causes the material to transfer from the front of the tool to the back of it, and eventually leads to a join. Therefore, heat plays an important role in this process, and parameters such as rotational speed, tool feeding speed, tool geometry, and others, all somehow have a significant impact on controlling the amount of incoming heat, the disturbance and flow pattern of the material, the evolution of the microstructure, and the quality of the resulted weld. This friction stir welding example simulation tutorial shows you how to simulate the Abaqus FSW simulation process in such a way that you can accurately predict the effect of all relevant parameters on the process. In most of the implemented projects, welding mud, and welding defects (welding overfills and overlaps, weld gaps) are not visible and predictable; however, in this simulation, these cases are visible. This project is designed to enhance participants' understanding of how to accurately simulate the FSW process to see the weld's general appearance.

Airfoil simulation with different angles of Attack | Ansys fluent

 220.0
(1)
Airfoils are a vital and important part of many industrial units. For example, in many kinds of rotary equipment such as gas turbines and wind turbines or compressors, airfoils play a vital role. Another usage of airfoils is in the aviation industry, which they used in airplane wings. The crucial parameters that are important in airfoils are the drag and lift forces or drag and lift coefficients. By using these parameters, we can design better airfoils to achieve greater lift coefficients and lesser drag coefficients. With this package, you learn airfoil simulation; how to design, mesh, and simulate an airfoil. Also, you learn how to link MATLAB to Ansys Fluent to change the geometrical constraints and boundary conditions automatically (airfoil simulation Ansys). You can use this method for your own optimization.

Short fiber composite damage (Mean Field Homogenization Model)

 220.0
(9)
Short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics, popular due to their strength, lightness, and cost-effectiveness, are often manufactured using injection molding to create complex parts with dispersed short fibers. However, failure in these materials is complex, involving mechanisms like fiber cracking and plastic deformation. Current models for damage and failure are either macroscopic or simplified. A new method tackles this challenge by evaluating stiffness using continuum damage mechanics with a multistep homogenization approach. This new method is called “Mean Field Homogenization”. This approach involves a two-stage process: first, the fibers are split into groups (grains). Then, mean-field homogenization is employed within Abaqus using a UMAT subroutine to average stiffness across these phases, followed by overall homogenization. This use of mean-field homogenization Abaqus simplifies the modeling of the composite's intricate geometry. The method was validated through testing on a distal radius plate. Calibration was achieved through experiments, and the simulation was performed using Abaqus finite element software. It's important to note that the Abaqus short fiber damage mean field homogenization process was implemented within Abaqus through the INP code.

Tread wear simulation in Abaqus

 170.0
(1)
This training package provides a comprehensive exploration of tire tread wear, focusing on its simulation using the UMESHMOTION subroutine in ABAQUS. Tread wear, the gradual erosion of a tire's outer rubber surface, impacts crucial performance aspects like traction and handling. The package elucidates the importance of tread wear simulation, emphasizing safety, performance optimization, regulatory compliance, durability, cost efficiency, environmental impact, and consumer confidence. The UMESHMOTION subroutine, a key element in ABAQUS, is demystified through illustrative examples. Its application in modeling wear processes, specifically employing the Archard model, is highlighted—particularly in node movement specification during adaptive meshing. The workshop within this package delves into simulating tire wear at a speed of 32 km/h over 1000 hours, utilizing the UMESHMOTION subroutine and Archard equations. The tire modeling process, transitioning from axisymmetric to three-dimensional elements, is detailed, considering both slip and non-slip modes of movement. This resource serves as a valuable guide for professionals and enthusiasts seeking to understand and implement effective tread wear simulation techniques using advanced computational tools.

Hydroforming process simulation using VDLOAD subroutine in Abaqus

 170.0
(1)
Dive into the intricacies of hydroforming simulation in Abaqus alongside the VDLOAD subroutine with our comprehensive guide. This tutorial delves into the essence of the Abaqus hydroforming simulation, unraveling the nuances of the hydroforming process simulation. Hydroforming, a specialized metal shaping technique applicable to diverse materials like steel, copper, and aluminum, is explored in depth. In the workshop component, we specifically focus on advanced hydroforming simulation using the VDLOAD subroutine, highlighting its pivotal role in specifying fluid pressure on sheet metal forming. Learn how to apply the Functional Fluid Pressure Loading feature for precise control over fluid pressure dynamics. Additionally, explore the Smooth Amplitude option for defining part displacement seamlessly, without introducing dynamic changes during problem-solving. Conclude your exploration with a comparative analysis of simulation outcomes, dissecting scenarios with and without fluid pressure using Abaqus hydroforming simulation. Engage in discussions on subroutine writing, delving into the intricacies of incorporating Fluid Pressure Loading into your simulations. This guide offers a natural progression through hydroforming and VDLOAD, providing valuable insights for efficient and accurate simulations.

Abaqus Topology Optimization

 150.0
(2)
Optimization is a fundamental concept used to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of systems, designs, and decisions. It finds application in various domains, including industrial processes, finance, and communication networks. In engineering, optimization plays a crucial role in improving the design of systems and structures by maximizing performance and minimizing costs, weight, or other parameters. Structural optimization specifically focuses on designing or modifying structures to meet performance criteria while minimizing or maximizing objectives such as strength, weight, cost, or efficiency. The Abaqus software provides comprehensive structural optimization capabilities, including topology, shape, sizing, and bead optimization. This training package primarily focuses on Abaqus topology optimization. Through the lessons and workshops, you will gain insights into the tips, tricks, and techniques for effectively utilizing topology optimization within the Abaqus software.

LPBF Printing Simulation in Abaqus | 3D Printing with Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process (LPBF) Method

 150.0
(1)
3D printing is a process of creating three-dimensional objects by layering materials, such as plastic or metal, based on a digital design. 3D printing simulation involves using software to predict and optimize the printing process, allowing for more efficient and accurate production. This educational package includes two 3D printing modeling methods. The first method is based on the use of subroutines and Python scripting. After an introduction to the 3D printing process, the first method with all of its detail is explained; then, there would be two workshops for this method; the first workshop is for the 3D printing simulation of a gear with uniform cross-section and the second one is for a shaft with non-uniform cross-section. The second method uses a plug-in called AM Modeler. With this plug-in, the type of 3D printing can be selected, and after inserting the required inputs and applying some settings, the 3D printing simulation is done without any need for coding. Two main workshops will be taught to learn how to use this plug-in: "Sequential thermomechanical analysis of simple cube one-direction with LPBF 3D printing method using the trajectory-based method with AM plug-in" and "3D printing simulation with Fusion deposition modeling and Laser direct energy deposition method with AM plug-in".

FDM Simulation in Abaqus | Simulating 3D Printing with Fused Deposition Modeling

 200.0
(1)
3D printing is the process of fabricating objects in three dimensions by adding layers of materials, such as plastic or metal, based on a digital design. Simulation for 3D printing involves the use of software to predict and optimize the printing process, enabling more efficient and precise production. This educational package includes a simulation specifically for 3D printing using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM). The FDM simulation employs a plug-in known as AM Modeler, which allows users to select the desired 3D printing method. By inputting the necessary parameters and adjusting settings, the 3D printing simulation can be performed without requiring any coding. A workshop will be conducted to teach participants how to utilize this plug-in effectively, focusing on "3D printing simulation with Fused Deposition Modeling and Laser Direct Energy Deposition method using the AM plug-in."